Intelligence d’investissement EECHO ICC

Comparer les provinces et territoires

Comparez jusqu’à trois juridictions. Les dates et limites des sources restent visibles afin qu’un champ manquant ne soit pas pris pour un zéro ou un résultat négatif.

Champ de comparaison	Alberta	Ontario	Quebec
Population	5 057 077	16 103 890	9 016 222
Population active	2 872,2 milliers (monthly, seasonally adjusted, juillet 2026)	8 930,5 milliers (monthly, seasonally adjusted, juillet 2026)	4 879,2 milliers (monthly, seasonally adjusted, juillet 2026)
Salaire minimum	15.00 $/heure	17.60 $/heure	16.60 $/heure
Impôt provincial — général	8%	11.5%	11.5%
Impôt provincial — petite entreprise	2%	3.2%	2.2%
Structure de taxe de vente	GST 5%	HST 13%	GST 5% + QST 9.975%
Industries principales	Energy (oil & gas), Agriculture, Forestry, Technology	Manufacturing (automotive), Finance, Technology, Agri-food	Aerospace, Manufacturing, Hydroelectric power, Technology (AI, gaming), Agri-food
Industries émergentes	Clean technology, Artificial intelligence, Hydrogen	Electric vehicles, Artificial intelligence, Life sciences	Battery materials, Artificial intelligence, Aerospace decarbonization
Accès portuaire	Inland; rail and road access to British Columbia ports	Great Lakes and St. Lawrence access	Direct St. Lawrence ocean-shipping access
Accès au marché américain	Direct road, rail and pipeline links to the United States	Multiple high-volume border crossings	Multiple land crossings to northeastern states
Profil énergétique	Large oil, gas and electricity sector with growing renewable and hydrogen activity	Large, diverse grid led by nuclear and hydroelectricity	Hydroelectric-dominant, low-carbon electricity system
Principaux incitatifs	Review Invest Alberta and federal business-support directories	Review Invest Ontario and federal directories	Review Investissement Québec and federal directories
Possibilités clés	Energy transition, Agri-food processing, Technology scale-up	EV supply chain, Advanced manufacturing, Financial and technology services	Battery supply chain, Aerospace, AI and digital technology
Facteurs à évaluer	Commodity exposure, Water and infrastructure needs, Municipal permitting	High costs in major centres, Electricity and site requirements, Competitive labour market	French-language compliance, Sector-specific incentives, Labour and construction constraints
Dernière vérification	2026-08-22	2026-08-22	2026-08-22

Analyse EECHO fondée sur les sources citées. Selon les priorités choisies, ces juridictions peuvent justifier une analyse plus approfondie. Cette comparaison ne désigne pas de gagnant et ne constitue pas un conseil juridique, fiscal ou en investissement.